The adoption of energy efficiency and a policy framework for Zimbabwe

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENERGY & FUELS Journal of Energy in Southern Africa Pub Date : 2020-10-20 DOI:10.17159/2413-3051/2020/v31i3a8002
O. Dzobo, H. Tazvinga, C. Chihobo, E. Chikuni
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Recent policy discussions on energy use in Zimbabwe sparked interest in the economic case for energy efficiency, suggesting the need to investigate the relevant costs and benefits. This paper investigated the potential of energy efficiency in manufacturing industries in Zimbabwe. Data collection was done using questionnaires, walk-through audits and semi-structured interviews. The data set was then analysed using regression analysis. The results show that there would be significant potential energy saving in Zimbabwe through adopting various energy efficiency programmes. The main energy efficiency barriers identified were: poorly structured electricity tariffs; risk of production disruption; resistance of operational staff to a changed working style; lack of coordination between company divisions; lack of information on energy efficiency programmes; and lack of support from senior management on issues that relate to energy efficiency. A straightforward energy efficiency policy framework is proposed, and three main players identified, namely government, energy regulator, and research institutions.
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津巴布韦采用能源效率和政策框架
最近关于津巴布韦能源使用的政策讨论引起了人们对能源效率的经济案例的兴趣,这表明有必要调查相关的成本和收益。本文调查了津巴布韦制造业能源效率的潜力。数据收集是通过问卷调查、演练审计和半结构化访谈来完成的。然后使用回归分析对数据集进行分析。结果表明,通过采用各种能源效率方案,津巴布韦将有显着的节能潜力。确定的主要能源效率障碍是:电价结构不合理;生产中断的风险;业务人员对工作方式改变的抗拒;公司各部门之间缺乏协调;缺乏关于能源效率方案的资料;在与能源效率有关的问题上缺乏高级管理层的支持。提出了一个简单的能源效率政策框架,并确定了三个主要参与者,即政府、能源监管机构和研究机构。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The journal has a regional focus on southern Africa. Manuscripts that are accepted for consideration to publish in the journal must address energy issues in southern Africa or have a clear component relevant to southern Africa, including research that was set-up or designed in the region. The southern African region is considered to be constituted by the following fifteen (15) countries: Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho, Malawi, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Within this broad field of energy research, topics of particular interest include energy efficiency, modelling, renewable energy, poverty, sustainable development, climate change mitigation, energy security, energy policy, energy governance, markets, technology and innovation.
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