The Association of Environmental Changes and the Replacement of Mosquito Fauna in the Colombo District, Sri Lanka

Bas Priyangika, B. D. Silva, D.P.W. Jayatunga-Katuwawalage, M. Wickramasinghe
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The mosquito survey was carried out for 8 months between October 2009 and May 2010. Investigations included 12 randomly selected urban (6) and semi-urban (6) areas in the Colombo District of Sri Lanka. Thirty eight mosquito species were found and Anopheles interruptus, An. pseudojamesii, Aedes stenovensoni, Ae. edwardsi, Ae. vittatus, Culex  barraudi, Cx. fatigans, Cx. univittatus, Cx. aculeatus, Cx. purplexus, Cx. spiculosus, Cx. quadripalpis, Cx. halifaxi, Uranotaenia atra, Ur. unguiculata were new findings that were not recorded  previously in the period 1981-1982 from the same locations although 11 different breeding habitats were examined. Rainfall had a direct relation (P=0.000) with the distribution and the density of mosquitoes. Unplanned urbanization, human activities and irregular or non-disposal of domestic waste products have led to a population replacement of the mosquito fauna in these locations.
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斯里兰卡科伦坡地区环境变化与蚊子种群更替协会
蚊虫调查于2009年10月至2010年5月进行,为期8个月。调查包括在斯里兰卡科伦坡区随机选择的12个城市(6个)和半城市(6个)地区。共发现蚊种38种。伪詹姆斯伊蚊,斯氏伊蚊,伊蚊;edwardsi, Ae。维塔图斯,库蚊barraudi, Cx。fatigans,残雪。univittatus,残雪。aculeatus,残雪。purplexus,残雪。spiculosus,残雪。quadripalpis,残雪。halifaxi, Uranotaenia atra, Ur。在1981-1982年期间,对11个不同的繁殖栖息地进行了调查,但在相同的地点发现了以前没有记录的有蹄兽。降雨量与蚊虫分布和密度有直接关系(P=0.000)。无计划的城市化、人类活动以及不定期或不处理生活废物导致这些地点的蚊子种群更替。
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