Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dengan Case Method untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Berkomunikasi Mahasiswa

Aprina Defianti, Desy Hanisa Putri
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Abstract

This study aims to describe students' communication skills after participating in learning basic physics courses with the jigsaw type cooperative learning model with the case method. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a posttest only control group design. The population in this study were all students who took basic physics courses. While the samples in this study were two classes of students taken by purposive sampling technique. Each class consists of 20 students. The experimental class was given jigsaw cooperative learning with the case method and the control class was given direct learning with the discussion method. The results showed that the average value of the experimental class students' communication skills was 76.29 in the good category and the control class was 68.71 in the fairly good category. The results of the difference hypothesis test using the Mann-Whitney test show that the u value (110.5) is smaller than the u value in the table (127). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there are differences in the communication skills of students who receive jigsaw cooperative learning with the case method and those who receive direct learning using the discussion method. This shows that the jigsaw type of cooperative learning with the case method can better train students' communication skills.Keywords: cooperative learning model, jigsaw, case method, student communication skills.
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开发学生沟通技巧的拼图模型模型
本研究旨在运用案例教学法,运用拼图式合作学习模式,描述学生参与基础物理课程学习后的沟通能力。本研究为准实验研究,仅采用后测对照组设计。这项研究的对象都是学过基础物理课程的学生。而本研究的样本是两个班级的学生,采用有目的抽样技术。每班由20名学生组成。实验班采用案例法进行拼图合作学习,对照班采用讨论法进行直接学习。结果表明,实验班学生沟通能力的平均分为76.29分,为较好;对照组学生沟通能力的平均分为68.71分,为较好。采用Mann-Whitney检验的差异假设检验结果显示,u值(110.5)小于表(127)中的u值。基于这些结果,我们可以得出结论,采用案例法进行拼图合作学习的学生与采用讨论法进行直接学习的学生在沟通技巧上存在差异。这说明案例教学法的拼图式合作学习能更好地训练学生的沟通能力。关键词:合作学习模式,拼图,案例教学法,学生沟通技巧。
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