Police Mentoring of At-Risk Youth: Case Study of Police-Led Mentoring Program Leadership Development

Vernise Estorcien
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Abstract

Police-led organizations provide officers with the ability to mentor youth in a nurturing environment that empowers them to succeed academically, behaviorally, and socially. This article focuses on how police officers mentor youths in a major urban area in the southeast. A case study was presented of a police-led organization, which included in-depth interviews with program leaders and mentors, participant observations, and a review of secondary sources over 2 years. The main findings from the study are as follows: (1) program leaders emphasize that caring mentors need to be empathetic toward youth exposed to gun violence, (2) officers’ previous experiences matter for their motivation to become mentors, and (3) officers stimulate students by taking them out of their usual social environments. This research expands the theoretical understanding of how police-led organizations influence the lives of youth exposed to gun violence. The characteristics of police officers who serve as mentors are crucial and can impact program outcomes. Practical implications for program leaders are discussed.
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危险青少年的警察辅导:以警察领导的辅导计划为例的领导力发展研究
警察领导的组织为警官提供了在培育环境中指导青年的能力,使他们能够在学业、行为和社会上取得成功。这篇文章的重点是警察如何指导青年在一个主要城市的东南地区。本文介绍了一个由警察领导的组织的案例研究,其中包括对项目负责人和导师的深入访谈,参与者的观察,以及对两年多来二手资料的回顾。该研究的主要发现如下:(1)项目负责人强调关怀导师需要对面临枪支暴力的青少年感同身受;(2)警官以往的经历对他们成为导师的动机很重要;(3)警官通过将学生带离他们通常的社会环境来激励学生。这项研究扩展了警察领导的组织如何影响暴露于枪支暴力的青少年的生活的理论理解。作为导师的警官的特点是至关重要的,可以影响项目的结果。讨论了对项目负责人的实际影响。
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