Stigma dan Tingkat Kecemasan Masyarakat pada Covid-19

Lilis Banowati, Cucu Herawati, Wiwiet Indriyani
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Abstract

Background: The increasing number of positive patients with Covid-19, the social impact in the form of stigma from being shunned by neighbors and even families and the impact of mental health, namely causing major psychosocial stresses that can trigger anxiety. Purpose  this study was to determine the stigma and level of public anxiety about Covid- 19. Methods: This type of research is descriptive quantitative, the study population is all people in the UPTD Haurgeulis Puskesmas, Indramayu Regency, as many as 88,468 people. The number of samples was 100 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed statistically using univariate analysis and data presentation in the form of frequency distributions. Results: This study shows that people have a low stigma as much as 1% and those who experience a high stigma are as much as 99%. As well as people who do not experience anxiety as much as 14% and most of them experience mild anxiety as much as 86%. Conclusion: The public should be wiser in sorting out information related to Covid-19 from various sources and can manage anxiety with good self-coping management, for example by relaxation and positive thinking related to Covid-19.
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背景:Covid-19阳性患者数量不断增加,邻居甚至家人对其避而远之造成的耻辱形式的社会影响,以及心理健康的影响,即造成可能引发焦虑的重大社会心理压力。本研究的目的是确定公众对Covid- 19的耻辱感和焦虑程度。方法:这类研究是描述性定量的,研究人群为UPTD Haurgeulis Puskesmas, Indramayu Regency的所有人,多达88,468人。样本数量为100人,采用有目的抽样技术。采用单变量分析和频率分布形式对数据进行统计分析。结果:这项研究表明,有低耻辱感的人高达1%,而有高耻辱感的人高达99%。不焦虑的人也有14%他们中的大多数人有86%的轻度焦虑。结论:公众应更明智地从各种渠道整理新冠肺炎相关信息,并通过良好的自我应对管理来管理焦虑,例如放松和积极思考新冠肺炎相关问题。
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