Role models’ influence on student interest in and awareness of career opportunities in life sciences

Helen Zhang, S. Couch, Leigh B. Estabrooks, Anthony Perry, Melinda Kalainoff
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Abstract

ABSTRACT The call to increase student interest in science and related careers continues to receive national attention in the United States. While many current efforts have focused on infrastructure support and innovative pedagogies to better reach and engage students, research suggests that having a career role model can influence adolescents’ interest in and choices of science courses and career pathways. This exploratory study investigated the impact of a week-long online biotechnology program called Biotech in Action (BIA) that featured career role modeling and authentic science learning. Students were engaged in career modeling sessions with multiple professionals working in related STEM fields while learning life sciences within authentic biotechnology research contexts. In total, over 400 high school students participated in BIA. The results showed that students felt they developed a better understanding of the biotechnology field and became more cognizant about steps to achieve their future career goals after BIA. Many students reported that the interactions with career role models and learning about their educational and professional pathways helped demystify science career fields. Overall, this research provides new insights to curriculum designers and researchers on integrating career role modeling and authentic learning to spark and sustain student interest in science.
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榜样对学生对生命科学职业机会的兴趣和意识的影响
在美国,提高学生对科学和相关职业的兴趣的呼吁继续受到全国的关注。虽然目前的许多努力都集中在基础设施支持和创新教学法上,以更好地接触和吸引学生,但研究表明,拥有职业榜样可以影响青少年对科学课程和职业道路的兴趣和选择。这项探索性研究调查了为期一周的在线生物技术项目的影响,该项目被称为“行动中的生物技术”(BIA),该项目以职业角色建模和真实的科学学习为特色。学生们与多位在相关STEM领域工作的专业人士一起参加职业建模课程,同时在真实的生物技术研究背景下学习生命科学。总共有400多名高中生参加了BIA。结果显示,学生们对生物技术领域有了更深入的了解,并对实现未来职业目标的步骤有了更清晰的认识。许多学生报告说,与职业榜样的互动以及对他们的教育和职业道路的了解有助于揭开科学职业领域的神秘面纱。总的来说,这项研究为课程设计者和研究者提供了新的见解,如何将职业角色模型和真实学习结合起来,激发和维持学生对科学的兴趣。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: International Journal of Science Education Part B: Communication and Public Engagement will address the communication between and the engagement by individuals and groups concerning evidence-based information about the nature, outcomes, and social consequences, of science and technology. The journal will aim: -To bridge the gap between theory and practice concerning the communication of evidence-based information about the nature, outcomes, and social consequences of science and technology; -To address the perspectives on communication about science and technology of individuals and groups of citizens of all ages, scientists and engineers, media persons, industrialists, policy makers, from countries throughout the world; -To promote rational discourse about the role of communication concerning science and technology in private, social, economic and cultural aspects of life
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