Research progress on design, synthesis and performance of energetic polynitro hexaazaisowurtzitane derivatives: Towards improved CL-20 analogues

IF 3.6 FirePhysChem Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-25 DOI:10.1016/j.fpc.2023.05.006
Vladimir V. Parakhin, Gennady A. Smirnov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In order to discover of high-energy materials with characteristics that surpass modern benchmarks, it is necessary to study the widest range of potential structures. The design of energetic compounds using high-nitrogen cage scaffolds provides new opportunities. One of the promising representatives of polycyclic multinitragen cages is the hexaazaisowurtzitane, since the most powerful explosive CL-20 is based on it. In recent years, the synthesis of CL-20 analogues has been actively developed. This review presents progress in the synthesis, performance and study of the structure-property relationship for energetic polynitro hexaazaisowurtzitanes over the past decade.

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高能多硝基六氮唑烷衍生物的设计、合成和性能研究进展:改进 CL-20 类似物
为了发现具有超越现代基准特性的高能材料,有必要研究最广泛的潜在结构。利用高氮笼架设计高能化合物提供了新的机遇。六氮麝香草烷是多环多氮笼的代表之一,因为最强大的爆炸物 CL-20 就是以它为基础的。近年来,CL-20 类似物的合成得到了积极的发展。本综述介绍了过去十年来在高能多硝基六氮唑脲烷的合成、性能和结构-性能关系研究方面取得的进展。
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