The relationship of health knowledge, attitude and implementation of health protocol with incidence of suspected COVID-19 on pregnant mothers at Lendah II Public Health Center

Ria Indriastuti, H. Kasjono, Dwiana Estiwidani
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Abstract

Background: A individual who matches one of the clinical criteria for acute fever and cough is suspected of having COVID-19. Fever, cough, weakness, headache, muscle aches, sore throat, runny nose/stuffed nose, shortness of breath, anorexia, nausea, diarrhea, or loss of consciousness are all possible symptoms or patients with severe ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) who have had a fever (> 38°C) and cough in the last 10 days, or who have had acute anosmia, or who have had acute ageusia without other causes that have gone away.Objectives: The goal of this study was to see if there was a link between the amount of knowledge, attitudes, and application of health protocols in pregnant women at the Lendah II Health Center and the incidence of suspected covid-19. Methods: This cross-sectional survey took place from November 12, 2021, to January 31, 2022. The number of respondents in this study was 80, and the samples were gathered using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool employs a questionnaire sheet and the Ag-RDT screening method to examine covid-19 suspected. Univariate data analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate data analysis with chi square test, and multivariate data analysis with logistic regression were employed in this studyResults: According to the bivariate analysis, there was a 0.000 p value relationship between mothers and the results of the covid-19 screening, a 0.031 p value relationship between the mother's attitude and the results of the incidence of suspected covid-19 and a 0.005 p value relationship between the implementation of the health protocol and the results of the incidence of suspected covid-19. With a significance value of 0.000, the results of the multivariate analysis of the independent variables have a joint effect on the assessment of thi incidence of suspected covid-19. Knowledge has a OR value of 0.006, attitude is 0.196, and health-care implementation has a OR value of 0.079.Conclusions: There were correlation between of the incidence of suspected covid-19 in pregnant women at the Lendah II Health Center are linked to knowledge, attitude, and application of health protocols
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伦达二世公共卫生中心孕产妇卫生知识、态度及卫生方案执行与新冠肺炎疑似病例发生率的关系
背景:符合急性发热和咳嗽临床标准之一的个体疑似感染COVID-19。发热、咳嗽、虚弱、头痛、肌肉痛、喉咙痛、流鼻涕/鼻塞、呼吸短促、厌食、恶心、腹泻或意识丧失都是严重急性呼吸道感染(ARI)患者可能出现的症状,这些患者在过去10天内有发热(> 38°C)和咳嗽,或有急性嗅觉丧失,或有急性耳聋,但没有其他原因消失。目的:本研究的目的是了解伦达二世卫生中心孕妇的知识、态度和健康方案的应用与疑似covid-19的发病率之间是否存在联系。方法:本次横断面调查于2021年11月12日至2022年1月31日进行。本研究的受访者人数为80人,样本采用有目的抽样技术收集。数据收集工具采用调查表和Ag-RDT筛查法对疑似covid-19进行检查。本研究采用频率分布的单因素数据分析、卡方检验的双因素数据分析和logistic回归的多因素数据分析。双变量分析显示,母亲对新冠肺炎筛查结果的p值为0.000,母亲态度与新冠肺炎疑似发病结果的p值为0.031,执行健康方案与新冠肺炎疑似发病结果的p值为0.005。自变量多变量分析结果对本次新冠肺炎疑似发病的评估具有联合作用,显著性值为0.000。知识的OR值为0.006,态度的OR值为0.196,保健实施的OR值为0.079。结论:伦达二世卫生中心孕妇疑似covid-19发病率与卫生方案的知识、态度和应用相关
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