Comparative Evaluation of SiC based Two-Level Inverter With Passive EMI Filter Against Dual Two-Level Inverter Under PWM Schemes

T. J. Nistane, Manish Kumar, Kalaiselvi Jayaraman
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Abstract

The two-level (TL) inverter employs a passive EMI filter to mitigate conducted common-mode (CM) electromagnetic interference (EMI) issues such as CM current and shaft voltage. Whereas the topology of dual two-level (DTL) inverter is emerged with the provision of dedicated pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme to eliminate the CM voltage and thereby considers the reduction of CM emissions in the system. However, the effect of CM voltage elimination on the attenuation performance of high frequency CM noise (up to 30 MHz) and shaft voltage in DTL inverter fed induction motor is not clearly stated in literature. Thus, this paper presents the theoretical and experimental discussion on comparative evaluation between TL inverter system with passive EMI filter and the DTL inverter under PWM schemes such as CM voltage elimination (CMVE) PWM and remote state PWM (RSPWM) scheme. The comparative evaluation is carried out in terms of attenuation of conducted CM emissions in relevance to the component requirement for both the systems. The experimental verification of the reported work is carried out for a 3-$\phi$, 1.1 kW IM driven in star configuration for TL inverter and open-end winding configuration for DTL inverter.
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基于无源EMI滤波器的SiC双电平逆变器与PWM方案下双电平逆变器的对比评价
双电平(TL)逆变器采用无源EMI滤波器来减轻传导共模(CM)电磁干扰(EMI)问题,如CM电流和轴电压。而双双电平(DTL)逆变器的拓扑结构则是通过提供专用的脉宽调制(PWM)方案来消除CM电压,从而考虑减少系统中的CM发射。然而,CM电压消除对DTL逆变馈电动机高频CM噪声(高达30 MHz)和轴电压衰减性能的影响,文献中并没有明确的论述。因此,本文对无源EMI滤波器的TL逆变器系统与CM电压消除(CMVE) PWM和远程状态PWM (RSPWM)方案下的DTL逆变器进行了理论和实验上的比较评价。根据两个系统的组件要求,在传导CM排放的衰减方面进行了比较评估。对3-$ $\phi$, 1.1 kW IM驱动的TL逆变器星形结构和DTL逆变器的开口绕组结构进行了实验验证。
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