CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES AS AN EMERGENT THREAT IN MILITARY READINESS AGAINST STATE DEFENSE; HOW TO HANDLE AND OVERCOME IT

N. Ubaidillah
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Abstract

Cardiovascular disease has shown a profound increase year by year which leading cause of death globally, accounts for 38 million people each year for mortality with almost three-quarters of deaths occurring in lower-middle countries. In 2014 US army statistics shown 9.4% of army personnel had cardiovascular disease, compared to 6.8% in 2007. The aims of this study are to provide an overview of cardiovascular disease in military personnel, risk factors obtained in military personnel, and preventive measures taken to reduce the progression of cardiovascular disease. It was Descriptive Observational Study with focus in literature study. The data was collected by literature with associated in military morbidities, military cardiovascular factor and preventive health. Cardiovascular risk factors could be the important point to intervene to gain more benefits that could ameliorate the progression of cardiovascular disease. Many factors that influence Military personnel include strategic factors, external and internal factors that could contribute to the health condition. Preventive health is very important to improve the health condition of military personnel considering that various deadly diseases like cardiovascular disease can be prevented through preventive health activities, so the fatal consequences and loss of life and large assets can be eliminated or at least minimized. There are various efforts to improve the implementation of preventive health development, including intensive health education socialization, Military routine health check-ups as screening, military hospital big data as basis data, and military personal handbook. Programs for the implementation of preventive health development could be run with obligation from Higher Military Office.
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心血管疾病对国防战备的紧急威胁如何处理和克服它
心血管疾病逐年大幅增加,是全球的主要死亡原因,每年造成3 800万人死亡,其中近四分之三的死亡发生在中低收入国家。2014年美国陆军统计数据显示,9.4%的陆军人员患有心血管疾病,而2007年这一比例为6.8%。本研究的目的是概述军事人员心血管疾病,军事人员获得的危险因素,并采取预防措施,以减少心血管疾病的进展。以文献研究为主的描述性观察性研究。资料收集与军人发病率、军人心血管因素和预防健康相关的文献。心血管危险因素可能是重要的干预点,以获得更多的好处,可以改善心血管疾病的进展。影响军事人员的许多因素包括可能影响健康状况的战略因素、外部因素和内部因素。预防性保健对改善军事人员的健康状况非常重要,因为通过预防性保健活动可以预防心血管疾病等各种致命疾病,因此可以消除或至少尽量减少致命后果以及生命和大笔资产的损失。加强预防健康教育社会化、军队常规健康体检筛查、军队医院大数据基础数据、军人个人手册等工作。实施预防性保健发展的方案可由高级军事办事处负责。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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0.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
12 weeks
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