Fatigue analysis of Diaphragm spring in double dry clutch including manufacturing process

Karthik Krishnasamy , Francois Masse , Olivier Simon
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

In the automotive light-duty passenger vehicles, double dry clutch provides high comfort and fuel efficiency to passengers with automated gear box. Its functional performance and quality depends on its diaphragm spring. Fatigue analysis on this component and correlation is quite complex because of several manufacturing processes involved like stamping, heat stabilization and shot-peening. The procedure to predict the diaphragm fatigue strength is described in the paper; also it integrates the new simulation softwares capabilities to handle the process effects for evaluation of diaphragm.

This paper outlines the different simulation stages involved to access the fatigue assessment on diaphragm spring; also it is done at various life situations of vehicle: normal, parking, overloading conditions. A great attention is paid for correlation through measurement fitting in simulation.

Between each manufacturing process simulation, the deformed shape and its residual stress-strain data are mapped using customized scripts. After the process simulations, fatigue actuation on diaphragm is done for new, semi-worn and worn positions of clutch. Miner’s damage and its summation are done at each critical point in diaphragm to determine its total life under nominal design.

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双干式离合器膜片弹簧疲劳分析及制造工艺
在汽车轻型乘用车中,双干式离合器通过自动变速箱为乘客提供了较高的舒适性和燃油效率。它的功能性能和质量取决于它的膜片弹簧。由于涉及冲压、热稳定和喷丸等多个制造工艺,该部件的疲劳分析及其相关性非常复杂。本文介绍了膜片疲劳强度的预测方法;此外,它还集成了新的仿真软件功能,以处理隔膜评估的过程效果。本文概述了膜片弹簧疲劳评估所涉及的不同仿真阶段;并在车辆正常、停车、超载等各种使用情况下进行测试。在仿真中,通过测量拟合得到的相关性是非常重要的。在每个制造过程模拟之间,使用定制脚本映射变形形状及其残余应力应变数据。通过过程仿真,对离合器的新位置、半磨损位置和磨损位置进行了膜片疲劳驱动。在膜片的每个临界点处进行Miner损伤及其总和,以确定膜片在公称设计下的总寿命。
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