Undergraduate Students’ Perspectives on Hybrid Education in the United Arab Emirates

Abdulmajeed Alghamdi, Sameera Iqbal, Katerina Trendova, Michael M. Nkasu, Hussni Al Hajjar
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Abstract

This paper presents some perspectives on undergraduate students’ hybrid education learning experiences in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is recognized that hybrid education involves a combination of both online and face-to-face learning environments. Now, in order to deliver courses in the hybrid mode, instructors have to utilize technology, involving various online learning tools, as well as face-to-face classroom activities – thereby providing a deeper and more effective learning environment, from the students’ perspective. Evidently therefore, the hybrid teaching-learning environment involves various challenges – in social, technological, economic, environmental and political (STEEP) terms. In the UAE, such challenges are further compounded by the students’ inability to project their personal characteristics, or to gain practical skills – thereby creating remarkable negative effects on the students’ persistence, engagement, and academic achievement. The subjects of the present study are the undergraduate students of the Logistics Engineering Technology program at the Higher Colleges of Technology (HCT), Abu Dhabi Men's Campus (ADMC). The methodology of the study involved direct discussions, Likert scale as well as an online survey – these being designed in such fashion as to elicit an accurate reflection of the students’ experiences. The results of the study show that hybrid learning involving the use of advanced technologies - Social Robotic Telepresence System (SRTS), 3D Hologram, Spherical Videos (360°), Augmented and Virtual Reality (AR & VR) - can be a promising solution to fill some of the identified hybrid learning gaps. The results also show that the effective use of such tools can promote the students’ social interactions, as well as enhance the students’ virtual and realistic experiences.
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阿联酋本科生对混合教育的看法
本文就阿联酋本科生混合教育的学习经历进行了展望。人们认识到,混合教育包括在线和面对面学习环境的结合。现在,为了以混合模式提供课程,教师必须利用技术,包括各种在线学习工具,以及面对面的课堂活动,从而从学生的角度提供更深入、更有效的学习环境。显然,混合式教学环境涉及社会、技术、经济、环境和政治(STEEP)方面的各种挑战。在阿联酋,由于学生无法展现自己的个人特征,或无法获得实用技能,这些挑战进一步复杂化,从而对学生的坚持、参与和学业成绩产生了显著的负面影响。本研究以阿布扎比男子校区高等技术学院物流工程技术专业的本科生为研究对象。研究的方法包括直接讨论、李克特量表和在线调查——这些都是为了准确反映学生的经历而设计的。研究结果表明,混合学习涉及使用先进技术-社会机器人远程呈现系统(SRTS), 3D全息图,球形视频(360°),增强和虚拟现实(AR和VR) -可以成为一个有前途的解决方案,以填补一些已确定的混合学习差距。结果还表明,这些工具的有效使用可以促进学生的社会互动,增强学生的虚拟和现实体验。
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