The barratry of the shipmaster in early modern law: polysemy and mos Italicus

G. Rossi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

‘Barratry’ is a polysemic term: it means deceit, bribe, simony, and fraud of the shipmaster. This article seeks to trace the origins of the word and to explore its different meanings, focusing especially on the influence that older meanings had on the development of more recent ones. This operation is of particular importance to understand the meaning of barratry that would appear for last – that of fraud of the shipmaster. By the time civil lawyers started dealing with maritime barratry, they were already well familiar with the other meanings of the term. This probably favoured the adaptation process, but it also left a deep mark on its outcome: the weight of those other meanings of the same term had a significant influence on the qualification of maritime barratry, an influence otherwise difficult to explain.
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早期现代法律中船长的困局:多义性和多数义大利语
“Barratry”是一个多义词:它的意思是欺骗、贿赂、买卖圣职和对船长的欺诈。本文试图追溯这个词的起源,探索它的不同含义,特别关注旧的含义对最近的含义发展的影响。这个操作对于理解最后出现的欺骗的含义是特别重要的——即船长的欺诈。当民事律师开始处理海事障碍时,他们已经非常熟悉这个术语的其他含义。这可能有利于适应过程,但它也对其结果留下了深刻的印记:同一术语的其他含义的权重对海洋壁垒的资格有重大影响,否则很难解释这种影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The Legal History Review, inspired by E.M. Meijers, is a peer-reviewed journal and was founded in 1918 by a number of Dutch jurists, who set out to stimulate scholarly interest in legal history in their own country and also to provide a centre for international cooperation in the subject. This has gradually through the years been achieved. The Review had already become one of the leading internationally known periodicals in the field before 1940. Since 1950 when it emerged under Belgo-Dutch editorship its position strengthened. Much attention is paid not only to the common foundations of the western legal tradition but also to the special, frequently divergent development of national law in the various countries belonging to, or influenced by it.
期刊最新文献
Front matter Lauro Chiazzese, lo studio delle interpolazioni e i confronti ‘ritrovati’ The Oxford handbook of European legal history, edited by H. Pihlajamäkki, M.D. Dubber and M. Godfrey, 2018 Des clercs qui se mesleront de faire lettres et obligations Handwörterbuch zur deutschen Rechtsgeschichte HRG, 2., edited by A. Cordes, H. Lück, D. Werkmüller und C. Bertelsmeier-Kierst, 2016
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