PENGARUH SOSIALISASI SOP ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) TERHADAP PERILAKU PERAWAT RUANG ICU DALAM PENGGUNAAN APD

Neila Fauzia, R. Risna
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Abstract

Nurses as health workers can protect themselves from contact with infectious materials or exposure to infectious diseases by having knowledge of the infection process and proper barrier protection. The high number of work accident cases and the high prevalence of infectious diseases are indicators of the importance of nurses applying standard precautions. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of socializing the use of PPE on the behavior of ICU Nurses in the use of PPE (Handscoon, Mask, Gown). This study uses a pre-experimental design in the form of a one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample of 35 respondents was taken using saturation sampling technique. There is a significant difference between before and after the socialization of PPE SOPs on the behavior of nurses in the use of PPE (Handscoons, Masks, Gowns) both on the 3rd and 6th day observations after the intervention was carried out with a p value of 0.000. Suggestions for hospital management to routinely hold PPE SOP socialization once a month so that the safety behavior of nurses, especially in the use of PPE can be maintained or increased as an effort to prevent nosocomial infections.Keywords: Use of PPE, Nurse Behavior, PPE SOP socialization
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APD防护措施护士(APD)对重症监护室护士在使用APD时的行为的社会化影响
护士作为卫生工作者,可以通过了解感染过程和适当的屏障保护来保护自己,避免接触传染性物质或接触传染病。工作事故的高发生率和传染病的高流行率表明护士采取标准预防措施的重要性。本研究的目的是确定社会化PPE使用对ICU护士使用PPE(手巾、口罩、护袍)行为的影响。本研究采用单组前测后测设计的预实验设计。研究样本为35人,采用饱和抽样技术。在干预后的第3天和第6天进行的观察中,在PPE sop社会化之前和之后,护士在使用PPE(手便器、口罩、防护服)方面的行为存在显著差异,p值为0.000。建议医院管理层每月定期举办一次PPE SOP社会化活动,保持或加强护士的安全行为,特别是PPE的使用安全行为,预防医院感染。关键词:PPE使用,护士行为,PPE SOP社会化
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