Complete and Near-Optimal Path Planning for Simultaneous Sensor-Based Inspection and Footprint Coverage in Robotic Crack Filling

Kaiyan Yu, Chaoke Guo, J. Yi
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

A simultaneous robotic footprint and sensor coverage planning scheme is proposed to efficiently detect all the unknown targets with range sensors and cover the targets with the robot’s footprint in a structured environment. The proposed online Sensor-based Complete Coverage (online SCC) planning minimizes the total traveling distance of the robot, guarantees the complete sensor coverage of the whole free space, and achieves near-optimal footprint coverage of all the targets. The planning strategy is applied to a crack-filling robotic prototype to detect and fill all the unknown cracks on ground surfaces. Simulation and experimental results are presented that confirm the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed online planning algorithm.
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机器人裂缝充填中基于传感器检测和足迹覆盖的完全和接近最优路径规划
提出了一种机器人足迹和传感器覆盖同步规划方案,在结构化环境中,利用距离传感器有效检测所有未知目标,并用机器人足迹覆盖目标。提出的基于传感器的在线完全覆盖(online SCC)规划最小化了机器人的总行走距离,保证了传感器对整个自由空间的完全覆盖,并实现了所有目标的近最优足迹覆盖。将该规划策略应用于裂缝填充机器人样机,对地面表面的所有未知裂缝进行检测和填充。仿真和实验结果验证了所提在线规划算法的效率和有效性。
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