Examining the Connection Between Missing Persons and Victimization: An Application of Lifestyle Exposure Theory

IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Crime & Delinquency Pub Date : 2022-07-11 DOI:10.1177/00111287221109768
Lorna Ferguson, Melissa Elliott, Sin Kim
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Victimization has been anecdotally connected to missing persons within several reviews, inquiries, and media stories, particularly in consequence of missing-turned-serial murder cases. However, this has been paid little attention within the scholarship. To remedy this gap, this study empirically explores the link between missing persons and victimization through the perspective of lifestyle exposure theory. A qualitative thematic analysis of 1,920 missing person files uncovers several demographic and lifestyle factors implicating victimization risk, as well as their ranked aggregated and disaggregated saliency. Examples include criminality, victimizing events, sex work, and gender identity. Also discovered is that the context and nature of victimization risk differ for specific people and groups. The implications of these findings and future research areas are herein discussed.
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检视失踪人口与受害的关系:生活方式暴露理论的应用
在一些评论、调查和媒体报道中,受害与失踪人员有关,特别是在失踪变成连环谋杀案的案件中。然而,这一点在学术界却很少受到重视。为了弥补这一差距,本研究通过生活方式暴露理论的视角,实证地探讨了失踪人口与受害之间的联系。一项对1920份失踪人口档案的定性专题分析揭示了涉及受害风险的几个人口统计学和生活方式因素,以及它们的排名汇总和分类显著性。例子包括犯罪、受害事件、性工作和性别认同。还发现,受害风险的背景和性质对特定的人和群体是不同的。本文讨论了这些发现的意义和未来的研究领域。
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来源期刊
Crime & Delinquency
Crime & Delinquency CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
9.50%
发文量
155
期刊介绍: Crime & Delinquency is a peer reviewed, policy-oriented journal for the scholar and professional with an interest in the field of criminology and criminal justice. The journal was developed to focus on a wide variety of issues and concerns that impact the criminal justice system.
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