Phase Dependence on Motion

Yu-Chung Norman Cheng, E. Mark Haacke
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Abstract

This unit introduces the sources of variable phase in the presence of motion. The sources of these phase changes can come from the read gradient, from the slice select gradient and from the phase encoding gradient. Motion during the gradient moves the spin from one location to another and, therefore, changes the effective field it sees. This field change leads to a frequency change in time during either the dephasing or rephasing gradient or both. As a result, the spins do not refocus at the expected time.

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运动的相位依赖
本单元介绍了运动中可变相位的来源。这些相位变化的来源可以来自读取梯度、切片选择梯度和相位编码梯度。梯度过程中的运动使自旋从一个位置移动到另一个位置,因此改变了它所看到的有效场。这种场的变化导致在减相或重相梯度期间或两者同时发生频率变化。因此,自旋不会在预期的时间重新聚焦。
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