Tratamiento etnofarmacológico de la tos en Piran, Malakand, Pakistán

Majid Khan, Muhammad Ali, Rahmar Ullah, Latif Ahmad, Muhammad Riaz
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Abstract

The current study was designed to investigate the traditional recipes used to treat cough in Tehsil Piran, Malakand, Pakistan. These recipes were explored and quantitively analyzed for the first time. A total of 30 species of the plants, 6 animal products and one salt were reported to be used by the community to treat cough. Punica granatum L. and Olea ferruginea Royle dominated with Use value (UV) of 0.84 and Origanum vulgare L. with least use value of 0.1. The frequency citation (FC) of the Papaver somniferum L. is higher (98) while the lowest one is Verbascum thapsus L. (0.13). The large number of traditional recipes used for cough in this area shows that primary health care is still amalgamated in this culture. In future studies, these recipes may be further exploited as a base for modern medicine.
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巴基斯坦马拉坎邦皮兰咳嗽的民族药理学治疗
目前的研究旨在调查巴基斯坦马拉坎德Tehsil Piran地区用于治疗咳嗽的传统配方。本文首次对这些配方进行了探索和定量分析。据报道,该社区用于治疗咳嗽的植物共有30种,动物产品6种,盐1种。石榴和油橄榄的利用值(UV)最高,为0.84,最小的利用值为0.1。木瓜(Papaver somniferum L.)的被引频次最高(98),最低的是Verbascum thapsus L.(0.13)。这一地区大量用于治疗咳嗽的传统配方表明,初级卫生保健在这一文化中仍然存在。在未来的研究中,这些配方可能会进一步开发为现代医学的基础。
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