Sustainable management of construction waste in the Metropolitan Area of Misiones

C. G. Sambiasi, A. E. Pascual Barrera, Ana María Sambiasi
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Abstract

The Metropolitan Area of Misiones does not have an adequate treatment of construction and demolition waste (CDW) by the municipalities that comprise it, so they do not reach the bases of sustainable development. The aim of the article was to present a model for the quantification of CDW, developing a case study corresponding to the foundations of 154 social housing units located in the reference area by applying the Weighted Transfer Method. The adoption of this method was based on using different construction cost bases and quantifying the CDW expected to be generated in the work, obtaining the information of each element, material of the specifications and the spreadsheet, and the project budget and then organizing it according to the codification of the European Waste List. Finally, the mathematical model generated from the Weighted Transfer Method was applied to convert the resources consumed into the volume of concrete, steel and soil waste generated during the foundation of 154 social housing units. It was concluded that the model fulfils the premises of the work and that its application will support decision making regarding CDW management.
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米西奥内斯大都市区建筑垃圾的可持续管理
米西奥内斯大都市区的市政当局没有对建筑和拆除废物(CDW)进行适当的处理,因此它们没有达到可持续发展的基础。本文的目的是提出一个量化CDW的模型,通过应用加权转移法对参考区域154个社会住房单元的基础进行案例研究。该方法的采用是基于使用不同的建设成本基础,量化工作中预计产生的CDW,获得每个元素的信息,规格材料和电子表格,以及项目预算,然后根据欧洲废物清单的编纂进行组织。最后,运用加权转移法生成的数学模型,将154套社会保障住房基础建设过程中消耗的资源转化为产生的混凝土、钢材和土壤废弃物体积。结果表明,该模型满足了本研究的前提条件,其应用将为CDW管理决策提供支持。
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