Kinematic analysis for the wire-driven aid walking robot

Ke-yi Wang, Hao Meng, F. Ma, Wei Wang
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Abstract

For the needs of the rehabilitation training of lower limbs, a wire-driven aid-walking robot is proposed, and the kinematic research is done in this paper. This aid-walking robot is designed according to the skeletal structure of lower limbs of the normal person. After this, the kinematic model of this system is built based on D-H method. By this model, the relationship between the length of wires and angles of body joints are obtained. To realize the physiological changing of body joints, the robot is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink, and the changing laws of lengths and velocities of wires are calculated. The results indicate that this wire-driven aid-walking robot is feasible, and provide the basis for the later dynamic analysis and servo control of this robot.
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线驱动辅助步行机器人的运动学分析
针对下肢康复训练的需要,提出了一种线驱动辅助行走机器人,并对其进行了运动学研究。该辅助行走机器人是根据正常人下肢的骨骼结构设计的。在此基础上,基于D-H法建立了系统的运动学模型。通过该模型,得到了导线长度与车身关节角度之间的关系。为了实现人体关节的生理变化,在MATLAB/Simulink中对机器人进行了仿真,计算了导线长度和速度的变化规律。结果表明,该线驱动辅助步行机器人是可行的,为后续对该机器人进行动力学分析和伺服控制提供了依据。
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