HUMAN ACTIVITY RECOGNITION BASED ON SMARTPHONE SENSOR DATA USING CNN

K. Ismail, K. Özacar
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Abstract

Abstract. Human activity recognitions have been widely used nowadays by end users thanks to extensive usage of smartphones. Smartphones, by self-containing low-cost sensing technology, can track our daily activities for serving healthcare, sport, interactive AR/VR games and so on. However, smartphone technology is evolving and the techniques of using the data that smartphones go through are also improving. In this study, we used built-in sensing technologies (accelerometer and gyroscope) available in nearly every smartphone to detect the most common 5 daily activities of human by taking the data of these sensors and extract the features for a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model. We prepare a dataset and use TensorFlow to train the collected data from the sensors then filtered it to be processed. We also discuss the differences in CNN model accuracy with different optimizers. To demonstrate the model, we developed an android application that successfully predict an activity. We believe that after improving this application, it can be used for especially lonely old people to immediately warn authorities in case of any daily incidents.
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基于CNN的智能手机传感器数据的人类活动识别
摘要由于智能手机的广泛使用,人类活动识别已经被最终用户广泛使用。智能手机通过内置的低成本传感技术,可以跟踪我们的日常活动,为医疗、体育、互动AR/VR游戏等服务。然而,智能手机技术在不断发展,使用智能手机所经历的数据的技术也在不断改进。在本研究中,我们使用了几乎所有智能手机中可用的内置传感技术(加速度计和陀螺仪),通过获取这些传感器的数据并提取卷积神经网络(CNN)模型的特征来检测人类最常见的5种日常活动。我们准备了一个数据集,并使用TensorFlow来训练从传感器收集的数据,然后对其进行过滤以进行处理。我们还讨论了不同优化器在CNN模型精度上的差异。为了演示该模型,我们开发了一个成功预测活动的android应用程序。我们相信,在改进这款应用后,它可以用于特别孤独的老人,在遇到任何日常事件时立即报警。
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