Chemokine Effects of Lactobacillus ruminus, and Bifidobacterium longum in Rotavirus Infected Vero Cells

Y. Choi, H. Shin
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Abstract

Probiotics, such as Lactobacillus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp. are reported to have the multiple potential health benefits including blocking gastroenteric pathogens, reduce gut permeability, enhancing immune response and anti-viral effects. In this study, we explored whether LR211 and BL205, 206 exert on MCP-1 and IL-8 chemo-kines responses in rotavirus infected vero cells. And we investigated anti-rotaviral activity of Lactobacillus spp. and Bifidobacterium spp. isolated against rotavirus by plaque assay. As a results, all of them were not toxic to vero cells. Three probiotics, BL205, 206 and LR211, increased release of MCP-1 and IL-8 in Wa rotavirus infected vero cells compared to control. This anti-viral effects of LR211 and BL205, 206 can be explained that they modulate immune response by inducing MCP-1 and IL-8 chemokines.
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瘤胃乳杆菌和长双歧杆菌在轮状病毒感染的Vero细胞中的趋化因子作用
据报道,益生菌,如乳酸杆菌和双歧杆菌,具有多种潜在的健康益处,包括阻断胃肠道病原体,减少肠道通透性,增强免疫反应和抗病毒作用。在这项研究中,我们探讨了LR211和BL205、206是否在轮状病毒感染的vero细胞中发挥MCP-1和IL-8的化学因子反应。并采用菌斑法研究分离的乳杆菌和双歧杆菌对轮状病毒的抑菌活性。结果,它们对vero细胞都没有毒性。与对照组相比,三种益生菌BL205、206和LR211增加了Wa轮状病毒感染的vero细胞中MCP-1和IL-8的释放。LR211和BL205、206的抗病毒作用可以解释为它们通过诱导MCP-1和IL-8趋化因子调节免疫应答。
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