Constrained Assortment Optimization Under the Paired Combinatorial Logit Model

Oper. Res. Pub Date : 2021-12-07 DOI:10.1287/opre.2021.2188
R. Ghuge, J. Kwon, V. Nagarajan, Adetee Sharma
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Assortment optimization involves selecting a subset of products to offer to customers in order to maximize revenue. Often, the selected subset must also satisfy some constraints, such as capacity or space usage. Two key aspects in assortment optimization are (1) modeling customer behavior and (2) computing optimal or near-optimal assortments efficiently. The paired combinatorial logit (PCL) model is a generic customer choice model that allows for arbitrary correlations in the utilities of different products. The PCL model has greater modeling power than other choice models, such as multinomial-logit and nested-logit. In “Constrained Assortment Optimization Under the Paired Combinatorial Logit Model,” Ghuge, Kwon, Nagarajan, and and Sharma provide efficient algorithms that find provably near-optimal solutions for PCL assortment optimization under several types of constraints. These include the basic unconstrained problem (which is already intractable to solve exactly), multidimensional space constraints, and partition constraints. The authors also demonstrate via extensive experiments that their algorithms typically achieve over 95% of the optimal revenues.
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配对组合Logit模型下的约束分类优化
分类优化包括选择产品的子集提供给客户,以最大限度地提高收入。通常,选择的子集还必须满足一些约束,例如容量或空间使用。分类优化的两个关键方面是:(1)客户行为建模和(2)有效地计算最优或接近最优分类。配对组合logit (PCL)模型是一种通用的客户选择模型,它允许在不同产品的实用程序中进行任意关联。PCL模型比其他选择模型(如多项logit和嵌套logit)具有更强的建模能力。在“配对组合Logit模型下的约束分类优化”中,Ghuge, Kwon, Nagarajan和Sharma提供了有效的算法,可以在几种类型的约束下找到可证明的PCL分类优化的近最优解。这些问题包括基本的无约束问题(已经难以精确解决)、多维空间约束和分区约束。作者还通过大量的实验证明,他们的算法通常能达到95%以上的最优收益。
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