A Synchronization Acquisition Method for the Dual-Sequence-Frequency-Hopping Communication System Based on Software Defined Radio at Low SNR

Xiaolu Zhang, H. Quan, Huixian Sun, P. Cui, Guangkai Liu
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Abstract

The Dual-Sequence-Frequency-Hopping (DSFH) communication system based on software defined radio (SDR) system belongs to the field of information and communication security of software engineering. At very low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), which is lower than -10dB, the DSFH fails to synchronize. Synchronization acquisition method via a combined multi-signal detection (SAMCMD) is proposed. The feature of a short sequence of frequency hopping (FH) frequency point is utilized to express the information of the time of date (TOD), and the time accumulation of several FH signals is used to extend the detection time. This method can not only be appropriate for DSFH but also greatly improve the synchronization performance at low SNR. Explain the principle and structure of the SAMCMD. And obtain the performance of this method of the SDR synchronization acquisition. The conclusions are as below: 1) the longer detection time is, the better the anti-jamming performance of SAMCMD is; 2) SAMCMD can gain about 22.5dB-24dB when the SNR is -20dB and the acquisition probability requirement is 96.31% due to the extension of the detection time, compared with the traditional FH synchronization acquisition method.
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低信噪比下基于软件无线电的双序跳频通信系统同步采集方法
基于软件定义无线电(SDR)系统的双序跳频(DSFH)通信系统属于软件工程的信息与通信安全领域。在非常低的信噪比(SNR)下,低于-10dB, DSFH无法同步。提出了一种基于多信号联合检测(SAMCMD)的同步采集方法。利用跳频(FH)频率点短序列的特征来表达日期时间(TOD)信息,利用多个跳频信号的时间累积来延长检测时间。该方法不仅适用于DSFH,而且大大提高了低信噪比下的同步性能。解释SAMCMD的原理和结构。并获得了该方法对SDR同步采集的性能。研究结果表明:1)SAMCMD的检测时间越长,抗干扰性能越好;2)与传统跳频同步采集方法相比,SAMCMD在信噪比为-20dB时增益约为22.5dB-24dB,由于检测时间的延长,采集概率要求为96.31%。
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