Development of Reliability and Validity of Social Cohesiveness Rating Scale (SCRS)

Sanjenbam Sher Singh, Rajkumar Josmee Singh, Loukham Devarani, L. Hemochandra, Ram Singh
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Abstract

Natural Rubber is an important plantation crop and is gaining importance in North Eastern states of India due to increasing demand of rubber nationally and globally. Method of summated rating was administered in the construction of Social Cohesiveness Rating Scale (SCRS). Comprehensive literatures review and experts’ judgements were considered while identifying the item statements of SCRS. The scale was further standardized by establishing uni-dimensionality through administration of Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) using Principal Component with Varimax rotation to extract factors. The final scale consisted of 11 items. Spearman rank-order correlation coefficients (rs) on inter-rater reliability of the item statements range from 0.577 to 0.812. High concurrent validity as specified by rs = 0.75 (p < 0.01) signifies a good consideration on the validity of the SCRS to be administered in a research setting.
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社会凝聚力量表信效度的研制
天然橡胶是一种重要的种植作物,由于国内和全球对橡胶的需求不断增加,天然橡胶在印度东北部各州的重要性越来越大。社会凝聚力评定量表的编制采用综合评定法。在确定SCRS的项目陈述时,综合考虑了文献综述和专家的判断。通过探索性因子分析(EFA)的管理,利用主成分与变量旋转提取因子,进一步标准化量表的单维性。最终量表包括11个项目。项目陈述间信度的Spearman秩序相关系数(rs)在0.577 ~ 0.812之间。rs = 0.75 (p < 0.01)所规定的高并发效度表明在研究环境中对SCRS的效度进行了良好的考虑。
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