Improvement Effect and Field Application of Dynamic Replacement Using Crushed Rock

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL Journal of the Korean Geosynthetic Society Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.12814/JKGSS.2019.18.4.001
In-Hwan Lee, Chul-Hee Lee, E. Shin
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of soft ground improvement by dynamic replacement with utilizing crushed rock. In order to understand the ground improvement effect when applying dynamic replacement method with crushed rock, the laboratory test and field test were performed. The internal friction angle and apparent cohesion were derived through direct shear test. The dynamic replacement characteristics were identified by analyzing the weight, drop, and number of blows needed for dynamic replacement. Through the field plate bearing test and density test, the bearing capacity and settlement of the improved ground were measured, and the numerical analysis were conducted to analyze the behavior of the improved ground. In this study, it proposes modified soil experimental coefficient(  ) to 0.3~0.5 in the dynamic replacement method with crushed rock. Also when applying the dynamic replacement method using crushed rock, the particle size range is less than 100 mm, D90 is less than 80 mm and D15 is more than 30 mm.
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碎石动态置换改造效果及现场应用
本研究的目的是考察利用碎石动态置换软土地基改造的效果。为了解采用碎石动态置换法对地基的改善效果,进行了室内试验和现场试验。通过直剪试验推导了内摩擦角和表观黏聚力。通过分析动态更换所需的重量、下落和击打次数,确定了动态更换特性。通过现场板承试验和密度试验,测量了改良地基的承载力和沉降,并进行了数值分析,分析了改良地基的性能。本研究提出在碎石动态置换法中,修正土壤试验系数()为0.3~0.5。采用碎石动态置换法时,粒径范围小于100 mm, D90小于80 mm, D15大于30 mm。
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