Hybrid Brain-Computer Interface: a Novel Method on the Integration of EEG and sEMG Signal for Active Prosthetic Control

R. Darmakusuma, A. Prihatmanto, A. Indrayanto, T. Mengko
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Abstract

This paper describes a novel method for controlling active prosthetics by integrating surface electrom y graphy (sEMG) and electroencephalograph signals to improve its in tuit veness. This paper also compares the new metho d (RTA-2) with other existing methods (AND and OR) for controlling active prosthetics. Based on analysis, RTA-2 featu r s higher true positive rate (TPR) and balanced accuracy (BA) than AND method. On the other hand, the new method (RTA -2) yields lower false detection rate (FPR) than OR method. An alysis also shows that RTA-2 possesses equal TPR, F and BA with the detection of movement intention using sEMG -based system. Although the RTA-2 method shows equa l performance with the sEMG-based system, it presents an advantage for driving active prosthetics to mov e faster and to reduce its total time response by generating more m ove ent commands.
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混合脑机接口:一种基于脑电信号和表面肌电信号的假肢主动控制新方法
本文提出了一种结合表面电图和脑电图信号来控制主动假肢的新方法。本文还将新方法(RTA-2)与其他现有的控制方法(AND和OR)进行了比较。经分析,RTA-2的真阳性率(TPR)和平衡准确率(BA)均高于and法。另一方面,新方法(RTA -2)比OR方法产生更低的误检率(FPR)。分析还表明,在基于表面肌电信号的运动意图检测系统中,RTA-2具有相等的TPR、F和BA。尽管RTA-2方法与基于表面肌电信号的系统表现出相同的性能,但它在驱动主动假肢更快地移动和通过生成更多的移动事件命令来减少其总时间响应方面具有优势。
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