Bo Zhang, Guo-cui Wang, Hongyu Ji, Bin Li, Jing-ling Shen
{"title":"Graphene based Organic Optical Terahertz Modulator","authors":"Bo Zhang, Guo-cui Wang, Hongyu Ji, Bin Li, Jing-ling Shen","doi":"10.1109/IRMMW-THZ.2018.8510313","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We investigate a high-efficiency broadband terahertz wave modulator with structures made from the conjugated polymer MEH - PPV, graphene, and Si, irradiated with an external excitation laser. We demonstrate a strategy that can alleviate the tradeoffbetween the requirements of modulation depth and modulation speed in polymer/silicon terahertz wave modulators. Using terahertz time-domain and continuous-wave systems, we measured both the terahertz transmission modulation properties and the time responses of the modulator structures. The conjugated polymer/graphene/silicon structure achieved a high modulation factor of93% for transmission as well as improved the modulation speed of the devices based on polymer/silicon. The high modulation efficiency of the polymer/graphene/silicon structure was induced by the enhancement in carrier density and the extremely high carrier mobility of graphene, respectively.","PeriodicalId":6653,"journal":{"name":"2018 43rd International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)","volume":"27 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 43rd International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THZ.2018.8510313","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We investigate a high-efficiency broadband terahertz wave modulator with structures made from the conjugated polymer MEH - PPV, graphene, and Si, irradiated with an external excitation laser. We demonstrate a strategy that can alleviate the tradeoffbetween the requirements of modulation depth and modulation speed in polymer/silicon terahertz wave modulators. Using terahertz time-domain and continuous-wave systems, we measured both the terahertz transmission modulation properties and the time responses of the modulator structures. The conjugated polymer/graphene/silicon structure achieved a high modulation factor of93% for transmission as well as improved the modulation speed of the devices based on polymer/silicon. The high modulation efficiency of the polymer/graphene/silicon structure was induced by the enhancement in carrier density and the extremely high carrier mobility of graphene, respectively.