Comparison of the London Atlas method with Cameriere's method of age estimation in South Indian children

F. Peedikayil, Sruthi K Chandran, Soni Kottayi, Aparna Purakkal, A. Aravind, Seena John
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Abstract

Introduction: Age estimation is an essential component of forensic science where age is a factor. Dental age is regarded as a reliable, simple, and quick method of determining age in children. The London Atlas of human tooth development and eruption is a recently proposed age estimation method. Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate and compare the accuracy of the London Atlas of tooth Development with Cameriere's method of age estimation in relation to chronological age. Materials and Methods: Panoramic radiographs of 200 healthy individuals between 5 and 15 years were assessed using the simple sampling method. The chronological ages were recorded based on the data on the medical records. The data obtained were analyzed using the SPSS software version 22.0 and expressed in terms of mean and standard deviation. Results and Discussion: The results show that there is no statistically significant difference (P < 0.05) between the data were obtained for London Atlas age estimation and Cameriere's method. The London Atlas method is easier in calculating as it is a software-based program. Conclusions: The London atlas method of age estimation is an accurate method of age estimation in the South Indian population.
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伦敦地图集法与Cameriere法在南印度儿童年龄估计中的比较
年龄估计是法医科学的一个重要组成部分,其中年龄是一个因素。牙龄被认为是确定儿童年龄的一种可靠、简单、快速的方法。人类牙齿发育和出牙的伦敦地图集是最近提出的年龄估计方法。目的:本研究旨在评估和比较伦敦牙齿发育地图集与Cameriere年龄估计方法在实足年龄方面的准确性。材料与方法:采用简单抽样法对200例5 ~ 15岁健康人的全景x线片进行评价。实足年龄是根据医疗记录上的数据记录的。所得数据采用SPSS 22.0版软件进行分析,并以均值和标准差表示。结果与讨论:结果表明,伦敦地图集年龄估计与Cameriere方法所得数据无统计学差异(P < 0.05)。伦敦地图集方法是一种基于软件的程序,计算起来更容易。结论:伦敦地图集年龄估计方法是南印度人口年龄估计的准确方法。
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