The function of fatty acids in the diapause of the khapra beetle Trogoderma granarium everts

R. Ikan , V. Stanić, E. Cohen, A. Shulov
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

  • 1.

    1. Dietary fatty acid fraction of larval faeces of Trogoderma granarium, containing palmitic, stearic, oleic and linoleic acids, induces and maintains the diapause in the larvae of the same species; linoleic acid is highly efficient either by feeding or by injection.

  • 2.

    2. A comparative examination of the fatty acid composition of diapause and nondiapause larvae of T. granarium showed that the diapause insects have an increased concentration of the bound myristoleic, palmitoleic and linoleic acids accompanied by a decrease in palmitic acid content.

  • 3.

    3. Mass spectra, infra-red and Rf values for fatty acid esters of larval faeces are given.

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脂肪酸在卡伯拉甲虫滞育中的作用
1.1. 饲料中含有棕榈酸、硬脂酸、油酸和亚油酸的谷物Trogoderma granarium幼虫粪便脂肪酸部分,诱导和维持同一物种幼虫的滞育;亚油酸在饲料和注射中都是高效的。3.对滞育和非滞育棉铃虫幼虫脂肪酸组成的比较分析表明,滞育棉铃虫结合的肉豆蔻酸、棕榈油酸和亚油酸浓度升高,棕榈酸含量降低。给出了幼虫粪便脂肪酸酯的质谱、红外光谱和Rf值。
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