Construções contrastivas com “mas”, Contraste Sintagmático e Elipse do TP

G. Matos, Nádia Canceiro
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Abstract

In Portuguese, mas ‘but’ occurs in two different structural constructions, one mainly involving contrast between two non-sentential phrases, Contraste Sintagmático ‘Phrasal Contrast’, and the other contrasting two sentences and presenting ellipsis, TP ellipsis with polarity items. In languages as Spanish and German, contrastive coordination typically correlates two different conjunctions with two constructions exhibiting distinct values, the corrective and the counter-expectation value. Relying on work of the past two decades on adversative coordination with corrective and counter-expectation values, the current paper aims at determining to what extend it is possible to establish a univocal correlation between the values of the adversative coordination and the constructions of Contraste Sintagmático and TP ellipsis in portuguese. It is also our goal to develop a more accurate analysis of these constructions.
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与“但是”、句法对比和TP椭圆的对比结构
在葡萄牙语中,mas“but”出现在两种不同的结构结构中,一种主要涉及两个非句子短语之间的对比,Contraste Sintagmático“短语对比”,另一种主要涉及两个句子之间的对比,并呈现省略,TP省略带有极性项。在西班牙语和德语等语言中,对比配位通常将两个不同的连词与两个具有不同价值的结构联系在一起,即纠正和反期望值。依托过去二十年来对纠正和反期望值的对抗性配合的研究,本论文旨在确定在多大程度上可以在葡萄牙语中对抗性配合的价值与对比Sintagmático和TP省略的结构之间建立一种明确的关联。对这些结构进行更准确的分析也是我们的目标。
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