{"title":"Crisis y trabajo: un análisis de las políticas laborales de emergencia en Portugal, España y Grecia","authors":"Margarida Martins Barroso","doi":"10.5477/cis/reis.158.3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn este articulo se comparan las principales reformas introducidas en los mercados laborales portugues, espanol y griego desde el inicio de la crisis. Recurriendo a un analisis documental y estadistico, se consideran las semejantes caracteristicas institucionales, historicas y geograficas de estos paises, asi como sus particularidades. Los resultados indican que las politicas de emergencia tienden a parecerse y a incidir sobre los despidos, los contratos de trabajo, la jornada laboral, los salarios, la negociacion colectiva y las condiciones de trabajo en el sector publico. Sin embargo, las diferencias estructurales entre estos paises en el periodo pre-crisis y los diferentes efectos que la crisis tuvo en cada uno de ellos, ayudan a comprender eventuales diferencias de resultados, contribuyendo al cuestionamiento de la homogeneidad interna del modelo mediterraneo. EnglishIn this article, we analyse the main reforms introduced in the Portuguese, Spanish and Greek labour-markets since the beginning of the crisis. Based in a documental and statistical analysis, the study takes in consideration the similar institutional, historical and geographic characteristics of these countries, but also their particularities. Results show that the emergency policies tend to resemble and to concentrate on dismissals, contracts, working time, salaries, collective bargaining and working conditions in the public sector. Nonetheless, the pre-crisis structural variations between these countries, together with the different effects that the crisis had in each one of them, help to understand possible differences in terms of results, giving a new contribution to the questioning of the internal homogeneity of the Mediterranean model.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5477/cis/reis.158.3","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Abstract
espanolEn este articulo se comparan las principales reformas introducidas en los mercados laborales portugues, espanol y griego desde el inicio de la crisis. Recurriendo a un analisis documental y estadistico, se consideran las semejantes caracteristicas institucionales, historicas y geograficas de estos paises, asi como sus particularidades. Los resultados indican que las politicas de emergencia tienden a parecerse y a incidir sobre los despidos, los contratos de trabajo, la jornada laboral, los salarios, la negociacion colectiva y las condiciones de trabajo en el sector publico. Sin embargo, las diferencias estructurales entre estos paises en el periodo pre-crisis y los diferentes efectos que la crisis tuvo en cada uno de ellos, ayudan a comprender eventuales diferencias de resultados, contribuyendo al cuestionamiento de la homogeneidad interna del modelo mediterraneo. EnglishIn this article, we analyse the main reforms introduced in the Portuguese, Spanish and Greek labour-markets since the beginning of the crisis. Based in a documental and statistical analysis, the study takes in consideration the similar institutional, historical and geographic characteristics of these countries, but also their particularities. Results show that the emergency policies tend to resemble and to concentrate on dismissals, contracts, working time, salaries, collective bargaining and working conditions in the public sector. Nonetheless, the pre-crisis structural variations between these countries, together with the different effects that the crisis had in each one of them, help to understand possible differences in terms of results, giving a new contribution to the questioning of the internal homogeneity of the Mediterranean model.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.