{"title":"Differences of the changes in tear film with four types of artificial tear treatment on dry eye after phacoemulsification","authors":"Qiu-jian Zhu, Xiao-ying Xing, Zuo-hong Wu, Ding Chen","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1006-4443.2017.09.014","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective \nTo study the difference of the tear film changes of four types artificial tear in treatment of dry eye after phacoemulsification by spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT). \n \n \nMethods \nThis clinical study included 40 patients (40 eyes) having dry eye after phacoemulsification, 10 patients used Tears Naturale Forte Eye Drops (group A), 10 patients used Polyethylene Glycol Eye Drops (group B), 10 patients used Sodium Hyaluronate Eye Drops (group C), 10 patients used Carboxxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drop (group D). Total tear meniscus area (TTMA) was measured before and at differeat times after treatment. \n \n \nResults \nIn the group A and B, TTMA was statistically significantly (P <0.05) better than preoperatively at 0 minute, 10 minute, 20 minute, 30 min-ute and 45 minute. In the group C and D, TTMA was statistically significantly (P <0.05) better than preoperatively at 0 minute and 10 minute. Comparison among groups, at 10 minute, TTMA of group B was statistically significantly (P=0.020, P=0.011) better than group C and group D. At 20 minute TT-MA of group A and group B was statistically significantly (P=0.006, P=0.005, P=0.004, P=0.003) better than group C and group D. Even at 45minute, TTMA of group B was statistically significantly (P=0.040, P=0.016) better than group C and group D. \n \n \nConclusions \nPolyethylene Glycol Eye Drops and Tears Naturale Forte Eye Drops are better in treatment of dry eye after phacoemulsification, and q1h is recommended. \n \n \nKey words: \nArtificial tear; Cataract; Tear meniscus; OCT","PeriodicalId":10236,"journal":{"name":"中国实用眼科杂志","volume":"21 1","pages":"899-902"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国实用眼科杂志","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1006-4443.2017.09.014","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To study the difference of the tear film changes of four types artificial tear in treatment of dry eye after phacoemulsification by spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT).
Methods
This clinical study included 40 patients (40 eyes) having dry eye after phacoemulsification, 10 patients used Tears Naturale Forte Eye Drops (group A), 10 patients used Polyethylene Glycol Eye Drops (group B), 10 patients used Sodium Hyaluronate Eye Drops (group C), 10 patients used Carboxxymethylcellulose Sodium Eye Drop (group D). Total tear meniscus area (TTMA) was measured before and at differeat times after treatment.
Results
In the group A and B, TTMA was statistically significantly (P <0.05) better than preoperatively at 0 minute, 10 minute, 20 minute, 30 min-ute and 45 minute. In the group C and D, TTMA was statistically significantly (P <0.05) better than preoperatively at 0 minute and 10 minute. Comparison among groups, at 10 minute, TTMA of group B was statistically significantly (P=0.020, P=0.011) better than group C and group D. At 20 minute TT-MA of group A and group B was statistically significantly (P=0.006, P=0.005, P=0.004, P=0.003) better than group C and group D. Even at 45minute, TTMA of group B was statistically significantly (P=0.040, P=0.016) better than group C and group D.
Conclusions
Polyethylene Glycol Eye Drops and Tears Naturale Forte Eye Drops are better in treatment of dry eye after phacoemulsification, and q1h is recommended.
Key words:
Artificial tear; Cataract; Tear meniscus; OCT
期刊介绍:
China Practical Ophthalmology was founded in May 1983. It is supervised by the National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association and China Medical University, and publicly distributed at home and abroad. It is a national-level excellent core academic journal of comprehensive ophthalmology and a series of journals of the Chinese Medical Association.
China Practical Ophthalmology aims to guide and improve the theoretical level and actual clinical diagnosis and treatment ability of frontline ophthalmologists in my country. It is characterized by close integration with clinical practice, and timely publishes academic articles and scientific research results with high practical value to clinicians, so that readers can understand and use them, improve the theoretical level and diagnosis and treatment ability of ophthalmologists, help and support their innovative development, and is deeply welcomed and loved by ophthalmologists and readers.