ТЕОРИЯ САПРОНОЗНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ: ИСТОРИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ И ПУТИ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ В СИСТЕМЕ МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ НАУК

Q3 Medicine Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, i immunobiologii Pub Date : 2020-03-06 DOI:10.36233/0372-9311-2020-97-1-91-101

A. Belov, A. Panin

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The article represents the history of studies of human diseases caused by faсultative parasites of humans, animals and plants, attributed by microbiologist V.I. Terskych in 1958 to the third class of infections named sapronoses. The concept of sapronous pathogens ecology is one of priorities of Russian medicine. Since that time, facts and generalizations have been accumulated in the world and national science, allowing to revise the initial concept of sapronous infections of biota — from prokaryotes, plants and invertebrates to warm-blooded animals and humans. To decide the controversial issues of the sapronoses theory, epidemiological terminology and systematics of infectious pathology, it is necessary to integrate the knowledge and systemic participation of specialists in medicine and biology in studying this problem. The results of this cooperation will make it possible to clarify and form a unified theoretical concept of the population pathology of the biota based on the ecological approach and general biological regularities of life existence in the world.

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这篇文章叙述了由人类、动物和植物的繁殖性寄生虫引起的人类疾病的研究历史，微生物学家V.I. Terskych在1958年将其归因于第三类感染，称为皂素病。sapronous病原菌生态学的概念是俄罗斯医学的重点之一。从那时起，世界和国家科学积累了事实和概括，允许修改生物群-从原核生物，植物和无脊椎动物到温血动物和人类-的sapronous感染的最初概念。要解决感染病理学中存在争议的皂素理论、流行病学术语和系统分类等问题，需要整合医学和生物学专家的知识和系统参与。这种合作的结果将有可能在生态学方法和世界上生命存在的一般生物学规律的基础上，阐明和形成一个统一的生物群种群病理的理论概念。

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