Compatibility of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) varieties grafted on Solanum torvum Sw. at different dates

B. Pawar, M. Bhalekar, D. Kshirsagar
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Abstract

The present investigation conducted on grafting in brinjal during monsoon season of 2018 with the major objectives of this investigation to study the compatibility of brinjal varieties and suitable time for grafting when grafted on Solanum torvum at four different dates. The observation of scion rootstock was recorded before and after grafting. The variety Phule Arjun were reported minimum days to germination, days taken to reach grafting stage and highest germination percentage when sowed for 1st September grafting dates. It also reported the minimum days taken to graft healing, days to sprouting and transplanting when grafted at 1st August. Significantly highest grafting success was noted in Phule Arjun and Krishna grafted at 1st August and 1st September. Whereas, it was lowest recorded in Phule Harit grafted at 15th July. From the results obtained can be concluded that Phule Arjun and Krishna more compatible with Solanum torvum when grafted at 1st August and 1st September took minimum days for graft healing, sprouting, transplanting and highest grafting success.
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茄子(Solanum melongena L.)品种嫁接torvum Sw的相容性。在不同的日期
本研究在2018年季风季节对茄子嫁接进行了研究,主要目的是研究茄子品种的亲和性和4个不同日期嫁接在torvum上的适宜嫁接时间。记录嫁接前后接穗砧木的观察情况。据报道,在9月1日嫁接日期播种时,Phule Arjun的萌发天数最短,达到嫁接期所需天数最多,发芽率最高。还报告了8月1日移植物愈合、发芽和移植所需的最短天数。8月1日和9月1日嫁接的Phule Arjun和Krishna嫁接成功率最高。而在7月15日嫁接的Phule Harit则是最低的。结果表明,在8月1日和9月1日嫁接时,普乐阿君和克里须那与托鲁姆的相容性较好,嫁接愈合、出芽、移栽所需时间最短,嫁接成功率最高。
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