Optimizing the isothermal plateau fission-track dating method for volcanic glass shards

A.S. Sandhu, J.A. Westgate, B.V. Alloway
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引用次数: 34

Abstract

The dating of volcanic hydrated glass shards presents considerable difficulties. However, within recent years the fission-track method based on the isothermal plateau technique has been successfully applied to such glasses. Age estimates obtained by this means compare very well with those based on co-existing mineral phases using the K-Ar, 40Ar/39Ar and thermoluminescence techniques. Annealing studies of nuclear tracks in the temperature range of 100–300°C have been made for various volcanic glass samples. The activation energy, Ea, for track annealing is determined in the frame of a model involving a unique value of Ea for a given glass sample. These annealing studies suggest that the thermal stability of nuclear tracks in volcanic glasses is mainly controlled by the SiO2/Al2O3 ratio.

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火山玻璃碎片等温高原裂变径迹测年方法优化
火山水化玻璃碎片的年代测定存在相当大的困难。然而,近年来基于等温平台技术的裂变径迹法已成功应用于此类玻璃。用这种方法得到的年龄估计与用K-Ar、40Ar/39Ar和热释光技术得到的共存矿物相的年龄估计非常吻合。对各种火山玻璃样品在100-300℃的温度范围内进行了核径迹的退火研究。对于给定的玻璃样品,轨道退火的活化能Ea在涉及唯一Ea值的模型框架中确定。这些退火研究表明,火山玻璃中核径迹的热稳定性主要受SiO2/Al2O3比的控制。
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