Granule-assisted dishwashing improves cleanliness

Eva Ståhl Wernersson, Erik Johansson, Håkan Håkanson
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The cleanliness of plates and dishes washed in two different types of machines was investigated. Both machines were one-tank dishwashers; one of them used water and detergent, the other used plastic granules, water and detergent as the cleaning medium. The mechanical effect of plastic granules, water and detergent cleaned the dishes better than water and detergent alone. For easily removed soil, as characterized in the international standards ANSI/NSF 3 and DIN 10512, both dishwashing machines resulted in clean dishes. Dishes covered with a more adhesive soil were clean only after washing in the granule-assisted washer. The importance of cleaning plates and dishes, in order to avoid cross-contamination and the spread of infection, is discussed.

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颗粒辅助洗碗提高清洁度
研究了在两种不同类型的机器上清洗盘子和餐具的洁净度。两台机器都是单缸洗碗机;其中一种使用水和洗涤剂,另一种使用塑料颗粒、水和洗涤剂作为清洁介质。塑料颗粒、水和洗涤剂的机械效果比单独使用水和洗涤剂更好。对于易于去除的土壤,如国际标准ANSI/NSF 3和DIN 10512所述,这两种洗碗机都能清洁盘子。用粘性较强的土壤覆盖的盘子只有在颗粒辅助洗衣机中洗涤后才能清洁。讨论了清洁盘子和餐具的重要性,以避免交叉污染和感染的传播。
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