Liquidity-Adjusted VaR Measurement based on High-Frequency Data: Model Constructing and Backtest

Xiao-xing LIU
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This article constructed a WACD(1,1)-UHF-GARCH(1,1)-IVaR Model to the stock market of China with the theory of ACD and UHF-GARCH, and took Shanghai Pudong Development Bank as an example, gave an empirical analysis to the intraday Value at Risk adjusted by liquidity in our stock market combining the liquidity indicators designed by price impact model. The result shows that: first, the transactions duration has strong clustering character; second, there is also strong GARCH effect on high-frequency data, and good news will come out more volatility than bad news, but the effect of both news impacting on the market have obviously reduced after considering the influence of liquidity; finally, Monte Carlo simulation shows that the Value at Risk will underestimate the real losses without considering the liquidity effects.

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基于高频数据的流动性调整VaR计量:模型构建与回验
本文运用ACD理论和UHF-GARCH理论,构建了中国股市的WACD(1,1)-UHF-GARCH(1,1)-IVaR模型,并以浦发银行为例,结合价格影响模型设计的流动性指标,对我国股市经流动性调整的日内风险值进行了实证分析。结果表明:第一,事务持续时间具有较强的聚类特征;第二,高频数据也存在较强的GARCH效应,好消息会比坏消息出来的波动性更大,但考虑到流动性的影响后,这两个消息对市场的影响明显减小;最后,蒙特卡罗模拟表明,在不考虑流动性影响的情况下,风险值会低估实际损失。
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