Sleep disordered breathing and oral health-related quality of life in children with different skeletal malocclusions.

IF 8.6 2区管理学 Q1 BUSINESS International Journal of Consumer Studies Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-27 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2022.2080960

Gokhan Coban, S Kutalmış Buyuk

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the relationship among different skeletal malocclusion patterns, sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) and children's oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).

Methods: Two hundred-five patients were divided into three groups, considering skeletal malocclusion. Parents completed the Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (PSQ) on behalf of the patients, who completed the 14-question version of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14).

Results: SDB was observed in 10.7% of children. The overall prevalence of snoring, difficulty breathing during sleeping, mouth breathing, and dry mouth on awakening was 8.78%, 7.31%, 36.09%, and 37.07%, respectively. However, there was no significant difference in OHIP-14 parameters among the skeletal groups. A positive correlation was found between OHIP-14 and PSQ and was significant in Class I and III.

Conclusion: Although there was no significant difference, SDB risk and sleep quality were found as most to least problematic, in the following sequential order: Class II > Class III > Class I.

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不同骨骼畸形儿童的睡眠呼吸紊乱和口腔健康相关生活质量。

摘要评估不同骨骼错合畸形模式、睡眠呼吸障碍（SDB）和儿童口腔健康相关生活质量（OHRQoL）之间的关系：根据骨骼错颌情况，将 25 名患者分为三组。家长代表患者填写了儿科睡眠问卷（PSQ），患者则填写了由 14 个问题组成的口腔健康影响档案（OHIP-14）：结果：10.7%的儿童患有SDB。打鼾、睡眠呼吸困难、口呼吸和睡醒后口干的总发生率分别为 8.78%、7.31%、36.09% 和 37.07%。然而，各骨骼组的 OHIP-14 参数无明显差异。结论：结论：尽管没有明显差异，但 SDB 风险和睡眠质量问题从大到小的顺序如下：II 级 > III 级 > I 级II级 > III级 > I级。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Consumer Studies BUSINESS-

CiteScore

13.60

自引率

23.20%

发文量

119

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Consumer Studies is a scholarly platform for consumer research, welcoming academic and research papers across all realms of consumer studies. Our publication showcases articles of global interest, presenting cutting-edge research from around the world.