Relationship between Molar Incisor Hypomineralization and dental caries at eight-year-old children

Ljiljana Marković Đurić, O. Dolić, M. Obradović, M. Tošić, Maja Ernaut
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Summary Introduction The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship between Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) and caries in school children from Banja Luka region, Republic of Srpska. Materials and methods One calibrated dentist evaluated a sample of 529 schoolchildren, eight years old, according to the European Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (EAPD) criteria on MIH presence. Dental caries was assessed using the DMFT (Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth) criteria. Results DMFT/dmft was significantly higher in children with MIH than without MIH (p < 0.001). In the MIH group of children, high values of caries indices (%DMFT/%dmft and mean DMFT/dmft) were found. Conclusion Significant association between MIH and dental caries in eight-year-olds was found.
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8岁儿童磨牙切牙低矿化与龋病的关系
摘要介绍本研究的目的是确定来自塞族共和国巴尼亚卢卡地区学龄儿童的磨牙切牙低矿化(MIH)与龋齿的关系。根据欧洲儿科牙科学会(EAPD)的MIH存在标准,一位校准的牙医评估了529名8岁学童的样本。使用DMFT(蛀牙、缺牙、补牙)标准评估龋病。结果MIH患儿DMFT/ DMFT明显高于非MIH患儿(p < 0.001)。MIH组患儿的龋指数(%DMFT/% DMFT和平均值DMFT/ DMFT)均较高。结论8岁儿童MIH与龋病有显著相关性。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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