Enantioface-differentiating hydrogenation of the CO double bond using a modified Raney nickel: Role of the carboxylic acid added to the reaction system

Q4 Chemical Engineering 分子催化 Pub Date : 1994-10-13 DOI:10.1016/0304-5102(94)00090-5
Tadao Harada , Toshihiro Kawamura , Shiro Haikawa , Tsutomu Osawa
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

A tartaric acid—sodium bromide—modified Raney nickel (TANaBrMRNi) is a unique catalyst for the enantioface-differentiating hydrogenation of 2-alkanones and β-ketoesters. The addition of carboxylic acid to the reaction system results in improvement of the optical yield over this catalyst. In this study, the enantioface-differentiating hydrogenations of 2-octanone and methyl acetoacetate were carried out to clarify how the added carboxylic acids improve the efficiency of the enantio-differentiation of the substrates over TANaBrMRNi. The participation of the conjugate bases and protons generated from the added carboxylic acid during the hydrogenation of 2-alkanones and β-ketoesters is proposed.

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用改性的雷尼镍对CO双键进行对映面分化氢化:加入反应体系的羧酸的作用
酒石酸-溴化钠修饰的Raney镍(TANaBrMRNi)是2-烷酮和β-酮酯对映面分化加氢反应的独特催化剂。在反应体系中加入羧酸可提高该催化剂的光收率。在本研究中,对2-辛酮和乙酰乙酸甲酯进行了对映体分化氢化,以阐明添加的羧酸如何提高底物对TANaBrMRNi的对映体分化效率。在2-烷酮和β-酮酯的加氢过程中,羧酸所产生的共轭碱和质子参与了反应。
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来源期刊
分子催化
分子催化 Chemical Engineering-Catalysis
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
2959
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Author index Subject index Hydrolysis of sucrose by dealuminated Y-zeolites Synthesis and application of organophilic polystyrene-montmorillonite supported onium salts in organic reactions Effect of the reduction temperature on the selectivity of the high temperature reaction of acetone and hydrogen over alumina and titania supported nickel and cobalt catalysts
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