Nitrilotriacetic acid in sludge-amended soil: mobility and effects on metal solubility

Kathryn Garnett, Peter W.W. Kirk, Roger Perry, John N. Lester
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Soil column studies were undertaken to determine the mobility of nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) in agricultural topsoil and its effect on the solubility of Cd, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn following land application of sludge containing NTA. The total weight of NTA retained on the columns was >99% of that applied, with the levels of leached NTA becoming undetectable after 56 days. The presence of NTA increased the solubility of all six metals studied, although the degree of solubilisation varied with the individual metal, NTA dose and sludge application rate. Such an effect may result in greater metal mobility in sludge-amended soils, with possible changes in availability to plants and/or groundwater contamination.

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硝化三乙酸在污泥改性土壤中的流动性及其对金属溶解度的影响
采用土壤柱研究方法测定了土壤中硝基三乙酸(NTA)在农业表土中的流动性及其对土壤中Cd、Cu、Mn、Ni、Pb和Zn溶解度的影响。保留在柱上的NTA总重量为应用的99%,浸出的NTA水平在56天后无法检测到。NTA的存在增加了所研究的所有六种金属的溶解度,尽管增溶程度随单个金属、NTA剂量和污泥施用量而变化。这种影响可能导致污泥修正土壤中的金属流动性增强,可能改变植物可利用性和/或地下水污染。
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