Analysis of Global Trends on Resource Productivity and Its Promotion Strategy

Hong-Yoon Kang
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Abstract

Management of resource productivity is important for the reduction of natural resources and energy consumption. This is closely linked to circular economy which has recently been stressed worldwidely. Resource productivity is a key indicator which is to be managed in various industry sectors. Especially Korea which is heavily dependent on the natural resources import from overseas needs to give attention to this point. Nevertheless resource productivity related domestic researches and policies are extremely rare. This paper thus presents trends on resources productivities and their management policies of European countries and OECD G7 countries compared to the situation of Korea. In addition, the decoupling phenomenon of DMC (domestic material consumption) and GDP of Europe is analyzed and the resource productivity promotion strategy of Korea is proposed.
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全球资源生产率趋势分析及其提升策略
管理资源生产力对于减少自然资源和能源消耗是重要的。这与最近全世界都在强调的循环经济密切相关。资源生产率是各工业部门管理的关键指标。特别是依赖海外资源进口的韩国,更有必要关注这一点。然而,国内与资源生产力相关的研究和政策却极为罕见。因此,本文以韩国为例,介绍了欧洲国家和经合组织(OECD)七国集团(G7)国家的资源生产率和管理政策的发展趋势。此外,分析了欧洲国内物质消费与GDP的脱钩现象,并提出了韩国的资源生产率提升战略。
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