Exploring Burnout and Depression Among Oncology Physicians: Impacts and Preventive Measures

Hüseyin Tepetam
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Abstract

Objective: Our study aims to evaluate the depression and burnout states (according to their sociodemographic characteristic) of Turkish Oncology Physicians (both medical and radiation oncologists) who follow up and treat oncology patients. Materials and methods: Actively working radiation oncology practitioners (n:267)who completed the questionnaire voluntarily were included to the study. A 13-item personal information form was prepared to determine the participants' sociodemographic characteristics. Data were transferred to the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 program using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDE). Results: A statistically significant relationship (with both positive and high levels) was found between the beck depression scale score and the emotional exhaustion subscale while a statistically significant association (with bothpositive and middle levels) was found between the Beck depression scale score and the depersonalization subscale, and a statistically significant relationship (with both positive and low levels) was found between the beck depression scale score and the personal success subscale (p<0,05). Conclusion: In our study, depression status and burnout presence were detected in the doctors working in the field of oncology. It is important to take precautions before entering depression and before burnout begins. As a result, the quality of life for physicians will improve, leading to enhanced diagnoses and treatments for cancer patients, as well as fostering positive relationships with both patients and their families
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肿瘤医师职业倦怠与抑郁的探讨:影响及预防措施
目的:本研究旨在评估随访和治疗肿瘤患者的土耳其肿瘤医师(内科和放射肿瘤学家)的抑郁和倦怠状态(根据其社会人口学特征)。材料和方法:自愿完成调查问卷的积极工作的放射肿瘤学从业人员(n:267)被纳入研究。准备了13项个人信息表,以确定参与者的社会人口学特征。使用Maslach倦怠量表(MBI)、Beck抑郁量表(BDE)将数据转入IBM SPSS Statistics 23程序。结果:贝克抑郁量表得分与情绪耗竭子量表之间存在显著的正相关和高水平相关,而贝克抑郁量表得分与去人格化子量表之间存在显著的正相关和中水平相关。贝克抑郁量表得分与个人成功子量表之间存在显著的正、低水平关系(p< 0.05)。结论:在我们的研究中,在肿瘤领域工作的医生中存在抑郁状态和职业倦怠。在进入抑郁和倦怠开始之前采取预防措施是很重要的。因此,医生的生活质量将得到改善,从而提高对癌症患者的诊断和治疗,并促进与患者及其家属的积极关系
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