Development of Over-Scheduled Scale for Adolescents

Rajeka Fardosh Tany, M. Khanam
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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to develop a scale to measure overscheduling of the adolescents in Bangladesh. 51 items were initially constructed. This scale was divided into seven sub divisions. Those are the mood (7 items), academic grade (7 items), favorite activities (8 items), sleep (5 items), food habit (9 items), withdrawal behavior (8 items) and physical illness (7 items). These items were arranged in a 4-point Likert type scale for the first try out. It was administered 119 adolescents who are purposively selected. Among them 58 were overweight adolescents (30 boys and 28 girls) and 61 were normal weight adolescents (31 boys and 30 girls). The age range of the participants are 11 to 16 years. To determine the internal consistency item-total correlation and Cronbach’s Alpha was calculated. The Cronbach’s Alpha of total scale was .869 and sub scales were also satisfactory, α =0, 01. Content validity, convergent validity and concurrent validity were calculated and those were also found significant for overscheduled scale for adolescents. The minimum and maximum possible score of this scale was 0 to 144. Higher scores indicate high level of over schedule and lower score indicate less level of over schedule. Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 31(2): 231-242, 2022 (July)
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青少年过度计划量表的发展
本研究的目的是开发一个量表来衡量孟加拉国青少年的过度安排,初步编制了51个项目。这个量表分为七个小部分。分别是情绪(7项)、学习成绩(7项)、最喜欢的活动(8项)、睡眠(5项)、饮食习惯(9项)、戒断行为(8项)和身体疾病(7项)。在第一次尝试中,这些项目被安排在4点李克特量表中。研究对象是119名有意挑选的青少年。其中58名超重青少年(30名男孩,28名女孩),61名正常体重青少年(31名男孩,30名女孩)。参与者的年龄范围为11至16岁。为了确定内部一致性,计算项目-总相关性和Cronbach 's Alpha。总量表的Cronbach’s Alpha为0.869,次级量表的Cronbach’s Alpha也令人满意,α = 0.01。计算了内容效度、收敛效度和并发效度,也发现青少年过度安排量表的内容效度、收敛效度和并发效度具有显著性。这个量表的最低和最高可能得分为0到144。分数越高,表示超期程度越高,分数越低,表示超期程度越低。达卡大学。自然科学31(2):231- 242,2022 (7)
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