Sustainable Bamboo Farming to Mitigate Soil Degradation in Kinale Area, Kiambu County

Joy Wamahiga Maina, S. Ochola, J. Mwaniki
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Abstract

Increasing global attention towards the potentially devastating effects of climate change provides the need to focus on adoption of sustainable Bamboo farming to mitigate the effects of soil degradation. The objective of this study was to determine how sustainable Bamboo farming was adopted to mitigate the effects of soil degradation in Kinale area of Kiambu County. Data collection was done both quantitatively and qualitatively by use of questionnaires, focus group discussion and observations. Random sampling was used to select the interviewee of the study. Data was collected using questionnaire and focus group discussions, analyzed using SPSS versions 2.0 and results presented in percentages, frequency tables, charts. Pearson correlation with a significance of 0.05 was used to show relationship between the dependent and independent variables. The results of the study indicated that sustainable Bamboo farming was effective in curbing soil degradation with 93% of farmers stating it was reliable in averting the effects in their lands. The study recommended need for proper training to the farmers who are practicing on how to propagate Bamboo.
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可持续竹林种植缓解基安布县基纳莱地区土壤退化
全球越来越关注气候变化的潜在破坏性影响,因此需要重点采用可持续的竹林种植,以减轻土壤退化的影响。本研究的目的是确定如何采用可持续竹林种植来减轻基安布县基纳莱地区土壤退化的影响。通过使用问卷调查、焦点小组讨论和观察,从数量和质量上收集数据。采用随机抽样的方法选择本研究的受访者。采用问卷调查和焦点小组讨论的方式收集数据,使用SPSS 2.0版本进行分析,结果以百分比、频率表、图表的形式呈现。因变量与自变量之间的相关性采用0.05的Pearson相关。研究结果表明,可持续的竹林种植对遏制土壤退化是有效的,93%的农民表示,竹林种植在避免土地退化方面是可靠的。该研究建议需要对正在练习如何繁殖竹子的农民进行适当的培训。
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