IBN-STR: A Robust Text Recognizer for Irregular Text in Natural Scenes

Xiaoqian Li, Jie Liu, Guixuan Zhang, Shuwu Zhang
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Abstract

Although text recognition methods based on deep neural networks have promising performance, there are still challenges due to the variety of text styles, perspective distortion, text with large curvature, and so on. To obtain a robust text recognizer, we have improved the performance from two aspects: data aspect and feature representation aspect. In terms of data, we transform the input images into S-shape distorted images in order to increase the diversity of training data. Besides, we explore the effects of different training data. In terms of feature representation, the combination of instance normalization and batch normalization improves the model's capacity and generalization ability. This paper proposes a robust scene text recognizer IBN-STR, which is an attention-based model. Through extensive experiments, the model analysis and comparison have been carried out from the aspects of data and feature representation, and the effectiveness of IBN-STR on both regular and irregular text instances has been verified. Furthermore, IBN-STR is an end-to-end recognition system that can achieve state-of-the-art performance.
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自然场景中不规则文本的鲁棒文本识别器
尽管基于深度神经网络的文本识别方法具有良好的性能,但由于文本样式的多样性、视角失真、文本曲率大等问题,仍然存在挑战。为了获得一个鲁棒的文本识别器,我们从数据方面和特征表示方面对性能进行了改进。在数据方面,为了增加训练数据的多样性,我们将输入图像转换为s形失真图像。此外,我们还探讨了不同训练数据的效果。在特征表示方面,实例归一化与批处理归一化相结合,提高了模型的容量和泛化能力。本文提出了一种基于注意力的鲁棒场景文本识别器IBN-STR。通过大量的实验,从数据和特征表示方面对模型进行了分析和比较,验证了IBN-STR在规则和不规则文本实例上的有效性。此外,IBN-STR是一个端到端识别系统,可以实现最先进的性能。
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