Variations in heavy metal concentrations in fresh Greenland snow from January to August 1989

Claude F. Boutron , François M. Ducroz , Ursula Görlach , Jeań-Luc Jaffrezo , Cliff I. Davidson , Michael A. Bolshov
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引用次数: 27

Abstract

Concentrations of lead, cadmium, copper and zinc have been measured in a variety of samples of fresh or slightly aged snow collected at Dye 3, south Greenland, on a precipitation event basis from January to August 1989. Measured concentrations are found to be very variable from one snowfall to another, with high concentration peaks occurring in April and June. The four metals are shown to be mainly derived from anthropogenic sources, with the exception of Cu and Zn for some of the samples. The data obtained for several snow events are further discussed using 5 days backward air mass trajectories together with data for various other chemical species.

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1989年1月至8月格陵兰新雪中重金属浓度的变化
根据1989年1月至8月的降水事件,在格陵兰岛南部Dye 3收集的各种新鲜或略微老化的雪样品中测量了铅、镉、铜和锌的浓度。观测到的浓度在不同降雪之间变化很大,高浓度峰值出现在4月和6月。除部分样品中铜和锌外,这四种金属主要来源于人为来源。利用5天后向气团轨迹以及其他各种化学物质的数据,进一步讨论了几次降雪事件的数据。
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Introduction Calendar Errata Arctic aerosols in Greenland Size distributions of atmospheric trace elements at dye 3, Greenland—II. Sources and transport
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