Evidence-based medicine in the world of ‘alternate facts’

1区 医学 Q1 Medicine Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery Pub Date : 2017-04-01 DOI:10.1302/2048-0105.62.360522
B. Ollivere
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Abstract

The world hasn’t yet really decided what the presidency of Donald Trump will leave as its legacy but whatever it is you can be certain it won’t be the normal presidential legacy. Few observers, whatever their leaning, would argue that Trump’s policies are without controversy and there is little in the American President’s politics that we can find reflected in the views of the editorial staff here at 360 . A quite astounding phenomenon has been the development of the term ‘alternate facts’. A jaw-dropping approach which is at best misdirection and at worst flagrant lies. This phenomenon has set me thinking about probity and specifically research ethics. To coin a new phrase, ‘alternate facts papers’ are not as rare as one might think. The best estimates of the number of retracted papers would suggest …
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“另类事实”世界中的循证医学
世界还没有真正决定唐纳德·特朗普(Donald Trump)的总统任期会留下什么遗产,但无论如何,可以肯定的是,这都不会是普通的总统遗产。无论倾向于什么,几乎没有观察人士会说特朗普的政策是没有争议的,我们在这位美国总统的政治中几乎找不到360编辑人员观点的反映。一个相当惊人的现象是“替代事实”一词的发展。这种令人瞠目结舌的做法往好了说是误导,往坏了说是明目张胆的谎言。这种现象让我开始思考诚信问题,尤其是研究伦理问题。用一个新词来说,“另类事实论文”并不像人们想象的那么罕见。对撤稿论文数量的最佳估计表明……
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