Diagnostic accuracy of posterior cervical angle, and cervical length in Prediction of Successful labor induction

Nabih Ebrahim ElKhouly, Hitham Abo ali Hamz, Hanaa Fayz Abdo Serety, M. Anter
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Abstract

Objective : To study the evaluation of the value of the posterior cervical angle (PCA) and cervical length, measured by transvaginal ultrasonography, compared with the Bishop score in the prediction of successful labor induction. Background : Induction of labor represents a common procedure in everyday obstetric practice. It is used in 30 e 40% of women in labor. Induction of labor refers to the initiation of uterine contractions before the spontaneous onset of labor, which may be either elective or indicated. Patients and methods : A prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gyne-cology, Shebin El-Kom University Hospitals, from March to December 2020. Results : Our study included 90 candidates for labor induction, after assessment of PCA and cervical length (by transvaginal ultrasonography) and Bishop score. Conclusion : In this study, we found that success of labor induction can be highly predicted by transvaginal sonography of cervical length and PCA, as it is more objective and accurate than the Bishop score, This is owing to the signi fi cant correlation between successful labor induction and PCA.
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宫颈后角和宫颈长度预测引产成功的诊断准确性
目的:探讨经阴道超声测得的宫颈后角(PCA)和宫颈长度与Bishop评分对引产成功的预测价值。背景:引产是一种常见的程序,在日常产科实践。30%到40%的分娩妇女使用这种药物。引产是指在自然分娩前开始子宫收缩,这可能是选择性的,也可能是指征性的。患者和方法:2020年3月至12月,在Shebin El-Kom大学附属医院妇产科进行了一项前瞻性观察研究。结果:我们的研究纳入了90名引产候选人,在评估PCA和宫颈长度(经阴道超声检查)和Bishop评分后。结论:在本研究中,我们发现阴道超声检查宫颈长度和PCA比Bishop评分更客观准确,可以高度预测引产成功,这是由于引产成功与PCA之间存在显著的相关性。
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